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  • Chapter 7: Aircraft Systems › Oil Systems

    Oil Systems The engine oil system performs several important functions: • Lubrication of the engine’s moving parts • Cooling of the engine by reducing friction • Removing heat from the cylinders • Providing a seal between the cylinder walls and pistons • Carrying away ... contaminants Figure 7-17. Wet-sump oil system. Reciprocating engines use either a wet-sump or a dry-sump oil system. In a wet-sump system, the oil is located in a sump that is an integral part…

  • Chapter 8: Engine Removal & Replacement › Preparation of Engine for Ground & Flight Testing › Pre-Oiling

    Then, a line must be disconnected, or an opening made in the oil system at the nose of the engine, to allow oil to flow out of the engine. Oil flowing out of the engine indicates the completion ... oiling operation, since the oil has now passed through the entire system. Figure 8-12. Pre-oiler tank. In order to force oil from the pre-oiler tank through the engine, apply air pressure to the oil in the tank…

  • Chapter 10: Engine Maintenance & Operation › Turbine Engine Operation

    Engine Oil Pressure Indicator To guard against engine failure resulting from inadequate lubrication and cooling of the various engine parts, the oil supply to critical areas must be monitored. The oil pressure indicator usually shows the engine oil pump discharge ... pressure. Engine Oil Temperature Indicator The ability of the engine oil to lubricate and cool depends on the temperature of the oil, as well as the amount of oil supplied to the critical areas. An oil inlet temperature indicator frequently…