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  • Chapter 8: Flight Instruments › Static Pressure Chamber and Lines

    Operating Handbook (POH) to determine the amount of error that is introduced into the system when utilizing the alternate static source. In an aircraft not equipped with an alternate static source, an alternate method of introducing static pressure into ... aircraft above a given pressure level. Pressure levels are discussed later in detail. Since the altimeter is the only instrument that is capable of indicating altitude, this is one of the most vital instruments installed in the aircraft…

  • Chapter 13: Transition to Multiengine Airplanes › Operation of Systems › Feathering Propellers

    blades to feather. Logically then, the propeller blades should feather every time an engine is shut down as oil pressure falls to zero. However, below approximately 800 rpm, a reduction in centrifugal force allows small anti-feathering lock pins ... feather with each shutdown. This propeller is not equipped with such centrifugally-operated pins due to a unique engine design. Propeller Synchronization Many multiengine airplanes have a propeller synchronizer (prop sync) installed to eliminate the annoying “drumming” or “beat…

  • Chapter 13: Transition to Multiengine Airplanes › Operation of Systems › Anti-Icing/Deicing Equipment

    On many turboprop engines, the “lip” surrounding the air intake is heated…

  • Chapter 7: Aircraft Systems › Oxygen Systems › Servicing of Oxygen Systems

    installed oxygen tanks usually require two persons to accomplish servicing of the system. One should be stationed at the service equipment control valves, and the other stationed where he or she can observe the aircraft system pressure gauges. Oxygen system ... servicing is not recommended during aircraft fueling operations or while other work is performed that could provide a source of ignition. Oxygen system servicing while passengers are on board the aircraft is not recommended. Figure 7-46. EDS-011 portable…

  • Chapter 7: Aircraft Systems › Superchargers and Turbosuperchargers › Turbosuperchargers

    supercharger control is switched to the high blower position. The throttle is then reset to the desired manifold pressure. An engine equipped with this type of supercharger is called an altitude engine. [Figure 7-14] Turbosuperchargers The most efficient method ... supercharged engine. Installed on an engine, this booster uses the engine’s exhaust gases to drive an air compressor to increase the pressure of the air going into the engine through the carburetor or fuel injection system to boost power…

  • Chapter 12: Hydraulic & Pneumatic Power Systems › Valves › Pressure Control Valves

    efficient operation of fluid power systems, system components, and related equipment requires a means of controlling pressure. There are many types of automatic pressure control valves. Some of them are an escape for pressure that exceeds a set pressure; some ... pressure to a lower pressure system or subsystem; and some keep the pressure in a system within a required range. Relief Valves Hydraulic pressure must be regulated in order to use it to perform the desired tasks. A pressure relief…