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  • Chapter 15: Transition to Turbopropeller-Powered Airplanes › Training Considerations

    this in mind. Thorough ground training should cover all aspects of high/medium altitude flight, including the flight environment, weather, flight planning and navigation, physiological aspects of high-altitude flight, oxygen and pressurization system operation, and high-altitude emergencies. Flight training ... high degree of proficiency in performing all flight maneuvers and in-flight emergency procedures. The training outline below covers information used by pilots to operate safely at high altitudes…

  • Chapter 5: Aerodynamics of Flight › High Speed Flight › Subsonic Versus Supersonic Flow

    temperature is –55 °C, the speed of sound decreases to 574 knots. In high-speed flight and/or high-altitude flight, the measurement of speed is expressed in terms of a “Mach number”—the ratio of the true airspeed…

  • Chapter 15: Transition to Turbopropeller-Powered Airplanes › Training Considerations › Ground Training

    Ground Training 1. High-Altitude Flight Environment a. Airspace and Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum (RVSM) Operations b. Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 91, section 91.211, Requirements for Use of Supplemental Oxygen 2. Weather a. Atmosphere ... Winds and clear air turbulence c. Icing 3. Flight Planning and Navigation a. Flight planning b. Weather charts c. Navigation d. Navigation aids (NAVAIDs) e. High Altitude Redesign (HAR) f. RNAV/Required Navigation Performance (RNP) and Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (RAIM…

  • Appendix C: Certificates, Ratings, and Endorsements › Flight Instructor Endorsements › Aircraft Checkouts/Transitions

    aircraft checkouts and transition training including high performance airplanes, tail wheel airplanes, motor gliders, and aircraft capable of flight at high altitudes. The flight instructor who checks out and certifies the competency of a pilot in an aircraft for which…

  • Chapter 3: Identifying Hazards & Associated Risks › Leading Accident Causes

    areas with a low ceiling or low visibility, flight at night, incorrect interpretation of a chart, flight at high density altitude, flight in mountainous terrain, or intentionally flying too low. 11808 3. System Component Failure Powerplant (SCF-PP)–This category…

  • Glossary › Numbers and Symbols

    Altimeter. A flight instrument that indicates altitude by sensing pressure changes. Altitude (AGL). The actual height above ground level (AGL) at which the aircraft is flying. Altitude (MSL). The actual height above mean sea level (MSL) at which the aircraft ... high altitude conditions by reducing the interior pressure. The occupants will suffer from the same physiological conditions as flight at high altitude in an unpressurized aircraft. Altitude engine. A reciprocating aircraft engine having a rated takeoff power that is producible…