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  • Chapter 2. Aeronautical Lighting and Other Airport Visual Aids › Section 3. Airport Marking Aids and Signs › 2-3-11. Destination Signs

    Outbound destination signs identify the general direction to departure runways. The sign legend consists of direction arrow(s) and the applicable runway designations. FIG 2-3-39 is an example of a typical outbound destination sign. e. When a sign ... arrow indicates the direction of the taxi path, as shown in FIG 2-3-39. f. When a sign shows the inscription for two or more destinations having different taxiing routes, each destination will have its own arrow to indicate…

  • TAXIING AND SAILING › SAILING

    useful technique for maneuvering in situations where conventional taxiing is undesirable or impossible. Since the seaplane automatically aligns itself so the nose points into the wind, sailing in a seaplane usually means moving backward. In light wind conditions with ... engine idling or off, a seaplane naturally weathervanes into the wind. If the pilot uses the air rudder to swing the tail a few degrees, the seaplane sails backward in the direction the tail is pointed. This…

  • Chapter 6: Assessment › Scenario-Based Training

    FITS program emphasizes combining traditional task and maneuver training with Scenario Based Training (SBT) to teach the advanced pilot judgment and risk management skills required in the SRM environment. In many respects, scenario-based training is not a new concept ... instructors have been using scenarios to teach cross country operations, emergency procedures, and other flight skills for years. Scenario-based training puts the learner pilot into the normal cross-country environment much earlier than traditional flight training programs. The goal…

  • Chapter 14: Airport Operations › Airport Markings and Signs › Destination Signs

    Enhanced Taxiway Centerline Markings At most towered airports, the enhanced taxiway centerline marking is used to warn you of an upcoming runway. It consists of yellow dashed lines on either side of the normal solid taxiway centerline and the dashes ... extend up to 150 feet prior to a runway holding position marking. [Figure 14-21A and B] They are used to aid you in maintaining awareness during surface movement to reduce runway incursions. Destination Signs Destination signs have black…

  • Chapter 7. Safety of Flight › Section 6. Potential Flight Hazards › 7-6-9. Seaplane Safety

    Except for the far north, the available bodies of water are no longer the exclusive domain of the airman. Seaplane pilots must be vigilant for hazards such as electric power lines, power, sail and rowboats, rafts, mooring lines, water skiers ... swimmers, etc. b. Seaplane pilots must have a thorough understanding of the right-of-way rules as they apply to aircraft versus other vessels. Seaplane pilots are expected to know and adhere to both the U.S. Coast Guard’s (USCG…

  • Chapter 1: Departure Procedures › Standardized Taxi Routes

    When exiting the runway, pilots should make sure they are turning with a “lead-off” taxiline onto a taxiway and not onto another active runway. Runway 12 and Taxiway B Aircraft northbound on taxiway B for departure on runway ... taxiway intersection D miss the right turn onto taxiway D and enter runways 12, 7L, and 25R. Runway 16R/34L at Taxiway F Aircraft taxiing to runway 16R from the southwest ramp miss the left turn onto taxiway B, continue eastbound…