PA.VIII.B.K1b
KnowledgeFlight instruments as they relate to:
Indication of the aircraft attitude
From the FAA library
- Chapter 6, Section I: Airplane Attitude Instrument Flying › Learning Methods › Pitch Control
aircraft about the lateral axis by movement of the elevators. After interpreting the pitch attitude from the proper flight instruments, exert control pressures to effect the desired pitch attitude with reference to the horizon. These instruments include the attitude indicator ... altimeter, VSI, and airspeed indicator. [Figure 6-4] The attitude indicator displays a direct indication of the aircraft’s pitch attitude while the other pitch attitude control instruments indirectly indicate the pitch attitude of the aircraft. Attitude Indicator The pitch…
- Chapter 7, Section I: Airplane Basic Flight Maneuvers › Pitch › Common Errors in Straight-and-Level Flight
following faults: 1. Improper adjustment of the attitude indicator’s miniature aircraft to the wings-level attitude. Following the initial level off from a climb, check the attitude indicator and make any necessary adjustment in the miniature aircraft for level…
- Chapter 7, Section II: Airplane Basic Flight Maneuvers › Straight-and-Level Flight
unit sensing the changing angle between the longitudinal plane of the earth and the longitudinal axis of the aircraft. The attitude indicator displayed on the PFD screen is a representation of outside visual cues. Rather than rely on the natural ... screen. During normal cruise airspeed, the point of the yellow chevron (aircraft symbol) is positioned on the artificial horizon. Unlike conventional attitude indicators, the EFD attitude indicator does not allow for manipulating the position of the chevron in relationship…
- Chapter 7, Section II: Airplane Basic Flight Maneuvers › Straight-and-Level Flight › Pitch
Flight Pitch Pitch errors usually result from the following errors: 1. Improper adjustment of the yellow chevron (aircraft symbol) on the attitude indicator. Corrective Action: Once the aircraft has leveled off and the airspeed has stabilized, make small corrections ... nose-high. In this case, the pilot decreased pitch inappropriately. Example: The airspeed indication is low. The pilot, believing a nose-high pitch attitude exists, applies forward pressure without noting that a low power setting is the cause…
- Chapter 7, Section I: Airplane Basic Flight Maneuvers › Straight-and-Level Flight › Attitude Indicator
Attitude Indicator The attitude indicator gives the direct indication of pitch attitude. The desired pitch attitude is gained by using the elevator control to raise or lower the miniature aircraft in relation to the horizon bar. This corresponds ... indicator is resulting in level flight as shown on the altimeter, VSI, and ASI. If the miniature aircraft of the attitude indicator is properly adjusted on the ground before takeoff, it shows approximately level flight at normal cruise speed when…
- Chapter 10: Aircraft Systems › Automatic Flight Control System (AFCS)
Flight Director Systems A flight director system is an instrument system consisting of electronic components that compute and indicate the aircraft attitude required to attain and maintain a preselected flight condition. A command bar on the aircraft’s attitude indicator ... shows the pilot how much and in what direction the attitude of the aircraft must be changed to achieve the desired result. The computed command indications relieve the pilot of many of the mental calculations required for instrument flights, such…